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American Heart Association

  29
  1


Final ID: Tu091

Mechanism of beta1-adrenergic receptor signaling by IgG3 subclass of autoantibodies

Abstract Body: Autoimmune response to self-antigens results in autoantibodies (AAbs), wherein AAbs against extra cellular loop (ECL) 2 of β1-adrenergic receptor (β1AR) is known to underlie dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Contrarily, recent studies show that patients with β1AR AAbs belonging to the IgG3 subclass have beneficial outcomes. However, the signaling mechanisms that underlie the beneficial outcomes are not well understood. We have previously shown that IgG3(+) β1AR AAbs facilitates uniquely biased β1AR signaling in response to β-blocker compared to non-IgG3(+) β1AR AAbs. Since IgG3(+) β1AR AAbs are associated with favorable patient outcomes, it is critical to determine the mechanistic basis of the unique beneficial signaling pathway that may have therapeutic potential. HEK 293 cells stably expressing human β1AR (HEK-β1AR) was generated and treated with β1AR AAbs. Minimal changes in phosphorylation of β1AR was observed following IgG3(+) β1AR AAbs, while significant phosphorylation of β1ARs was observed with non-IgG3(+) β1AR AAbs. To dissect the diverse signaling responses mediated by IgG3(+) and non-IgG(+) β1AR AAbs, HEK-β1AR cells were treated with IgG3(+) or non-IgG3(+) β1AR AAbs. β1ARs were immunoprecipitated and subjected to mass-spectrometry analysis to identify unique co-immunoprecipitating proteins that could complex with receptor in presence of IgG3(+) or non-IgG3(+) β1AR AAbs. One of the proteins that was differentially recruited to the β1AR complex was Insulin Receptor Substrate 4 (IRS4). Traditionally, IRS4 is a signaling hub downstream of insulin/insulin growth factor receptors mediating glucose uptake. The differential interaction of IRS4 with β1AR in the presence of IgG3(+) vs. non-IgG3(+) β1AR AAbs reflects that IRS4 could be a key signaling regulator of uniquely biased signal transduction pathway in the presence of IgG3(+) vs. non-IgG3(+) β1AR AAbs. Mechanisms underlying this unique IRS4 mediated signaling modulation will be discussed.
  • Mohan, Maradumane  ( CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION , Cleveland , Ohio , United States )
  • Liu, Chia-feng  ( Cleveland Clinic , Cleveland , Ohio , United States )
  • Ashok, Anushruti  ( Cleveland Clinic , Cleveland , Ohio , United States )
  • Khuraijam, Dhanachandra Singh  ( CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION , Cleveland , Ohio , United States )
  • Karnik, Sadashiva  ( CLEVELAND CLINIC , Cleveland , Ohio , United States )
  • Tang, Wai Hong  ( Cleveland Clinic , Gates Mills , Ohio , United States )
  • Naga Prasad, Sathyamangla  ( CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION , Cleveland , Ohio , United States )
  • Author Disclosures:
    Maradumane Mohan: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Chia-Feng Liu: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Anushruti Ashok: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Dhanachandra Singh Khuraijam: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Sadashiva Karnik: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Wai Hong Tang: DO have relevant financial relationships ; Consultant:Sequana Medical:Active (exists now) ; Other (please indicate in the box next to the company name):American Board of Internal Medicine (Exam Writing Committee:Active (exists now) ; Other (please indicate in the box next to the company name):Belvoir Media Group (Author/Editor):Active (exists now) ; Other (please indicate in the box next to the company name):Springer Nature (Author/Editor):Active (exists now) ; Consultant:Alexion Pharmaceuticals:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:Alleviant Medical:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:Bristol Myers Squibb:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:Intellia Therapeutics:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:CardiaTec Biosciences:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:WhiteSwell:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:Boston Scientific:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:Zehna Therapeutics:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:Genomics plc:Active (exists now) ; Consultant:Cardiol Therapeutics:Active (exists now) | Sathyamangla Naga Prasad: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships
Meeting Info:

Basic Cardiovascular Sciences

2024

Chicago, Illinois

Session Info:

Poster Session and Reception 2

Tuesday, 07/23/2024 , 04:30PM - 07:00PM

Poster Session and Reception

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