Health System Variability in Lipid Management for Patients with Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: An Analysis from Cv-MOBIUS
Abstract Body (Do not enter title and authors here): Background: Nationally, many ASCVD patients fail to achieve an LDL-C <70 mg/dL, and uptake of both statin and non-statin therapies is low. The degree to which this varies across health systems is less clear.
Methods: A cross sectional analysis was performed where lipid levels and lipid lowering therapies (LLT) were assessed using electronic health record data in patients with a previous diagnosis of ASCVD. The data was obtained across 14 US healthcare systems between 1/1/2021-12/31/2022. Proportions of patients with an active prescription of any statin, high intensity statin, ezetimibe, PCSK9i, and combination therapy (two or more agents) within 395 days of the most recent LDL-C value (index date) was evaluated overall and by participating site. Additionally, the proportion of patients with an LDL-C <70 mg/dL at the index date was also assessed.
Results: Across 14 health systems, 1,118,623 patients with ASCVD were identified (median 61,840 per health system, range 8,161-182,315). Overall, 675,776 (60.4%) had an LDL-C level in the past year (range 39.1% - 70.8%). Of those with a lipid level, achievement of LDL-C <70 mg/dL ranged from 34.6-47.2%. In total, 42.6% were on any statin, 20.1% were on a high intensity statin, 4.3% on ezetimibe, and 1.2% on a PCSK9i. Only 2.9% were on combination therapy of a statin with ezetimibe or a PCSK9i. Variability was seen across health systems in utilization of each of these therapies, however even in the highest performing health systems, LLT uptake and achievement of LDL-C < 70mg/dL remained low (Figure).
Conclusion: Variability in utilization of LLT in ASCVD patients between health systems suggests that system-level factors may impact achieving guideline-based LDL-C goals. Despite the variability, the highest proportion of patients achieving an LDL-C <70mg/dL remained under 50% indicating the need for aggressive implementation efforts.
Shah, Nishant
( Duke University Medical Center
, Durham
, North Carolina
, United States
)
Chrischilles, Elizabeth
( University of Iowa
, Iowa City
, Iowa
, United States
)
Allred, Clint
( St Luke's Health System
, Meridian
, Idaho
, United States
)
Priest, Elisa
( Baylor Scott & White Research Institute
, Dallas
, Texas
, United States
)
Syed, Mahanazuddin
( UTHSCSA
, San Antonio
, Texas
, United States
)
Kirchner, H Lester
( Geisinger
, Danville
, Pennsylvania
, United States
)
Leja, Monika
( University Of Michigan
, Ann Arbor
, Michigan
, United States
)
Ahmad, Zahid
( UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER
, Dallas
, Texas
, United States
)
Kalich, Bethany
( Amgen
, San Antonio
, Texas
, United States
)