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American Heart Association

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Final ID: WP106

Bridging the Gap: System of Care Partnerships to Improve Prehospital Diagnostic Error

Abstract Body: Introduction: Emergency Medical Services (EMS) play a key role in stroke systems of care. Prehospital stroke recognition is critical, but limited data exchange between prehospital and hospital entities hinders the ability to measure and improve this aspect of stroke care. To measure baseline prehospital stroke recognition and inform quality improvement efforts, we developed a regional collaboration for sharing Get with the Guidelines (GTWG) data with regional EMS leadership. Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of GWTG registry data from all hospitals in a single county, including two comprehensive stroke centers (CSC) and two primary stroke centers (PSC) spanning two health systems for quality improvement. Patients were included if they had a diagnosis of ischemic stroke, developed stroke symptoms before hospital admission and arrived by EMS. Percent prehospital stroke recognition was measured across all hospitals. A subset of missed strokes were analyzed for dispatch code, primary impression and assessments performed. Results: In 2022-23,1848 ischemic stroke patients were transported by EMS to four hospitals in a single county. 17%(348) of GWTG entries were missing prehospital information and excluded from analysis. Amongst the remaining 1503 patients, stroke was recognized prehospital 75% of the time. Prehospital stroke recognition varied by destination hospital with CSCs having the highest prehospital stroke recognition. Missed strokes brought to one PSC were reviewed to identify common themes. The most common primary impressions were Generalized Weakness (39%), Fall (15%), Altered Mental Status (15%), Nausea/Vomiting (10%) and Dizziness (10%). 41% of patients had a prehospital stroke scale documented (CPSS). The most common prehospital dispatch codes were stroke (23%), fall (16%) and generalized illness (16%). Missed strokes were predominantly localized to the posterior (57%) and frontal (20%) regions. Results have been used to develop regional symptom-based EMS care bundles, standardize EMS feedback, and inform initial and continuing education for EMS clinicians. Conclusion: Prehospital stroke recognition varies greatly between destination hospitals with PSCs more likely to receive patients with prehospital diagnostic error. Measuring and improving prehospital stroke recognition requires a regional approach involving bidirectional information sharing and collaboration between hospitals, health systems, and regional EMS leadership.
  • Dorsett, Maia  ( Monroe-Livingston EMS , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Sensenbach, Benjamin  ( Monroe-Livingston EMS , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Johnson, Trent  ( UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Parker, Shelby  ( UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Montano-brooks, Melanie  ( UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Cushman, Jeremy  ( Monroe-Livingston EMS , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Silco, Riley  ( UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Leonhardt-caprio, Ann  ( UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Hodge, Devorah  ( UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Spatuzzi, Janese  ( Rochester Regional Health , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Wronski, Angelina  ( Rochester Regional Health , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Evans, Melissa  ( Highland Hospital , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Kiehle, Katherine  ( Highland Hospital , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Polvino, Nanette  ( Highland Hospital , Rochester , New York , United States )
  • Author Disclosures:
    Maia Dorsett: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Benjamin Sensenbach: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Trent Johnson: No Answer | Shelby Parker: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Melanie Montano-Brooks: No Answer | Jeremy Cushman: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Riley Silco: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Ann Leonhardt-Caprio: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Devorah Hodge: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Janese Spatuzzi: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Angelina Wronski: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | melissa evans: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Katherine Kiehle: DO have relevant financial relationships ; Employee:Highland Hospital:Active (exists now) | nanette polvino: No Answer
Meeting Info:
Session Info:

Cerebrovascular Systems of Care Posters I

Wednesday, 02/05/2025 , 07:00PM - 07:30PM

Poster Abstract Session

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