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American Heart Association

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Final ID: TP124

Perception of health status in stroke patients through Patient-Reported Outcome Measures depending on who collects them

Abstract Body: Value-based medicine places the patient and their health status at the center of the intervention through the use of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs). The ideal would be that these outcome measurements were answered directly by the patient but in many cases it is a caregiver or a healthcare professional who collects the person's health status perception. This reason could lead to a bias in the results.
Our aim was to compare whether there were differences in the perception of health status depending on who answered these questionnaires.

Stroke patients discharged from six European hospitals were included in a 1-year follow-up program based on a holistic communication tool (web platform for professionals and app for patients/caregivers) called NORA. PROMs at 7-90 days were collected through NORA-app. In case that the patient or caregiver didn't have access to a smartphone, the data collection was carried out by a professional healthcare who contacted them to manage PROMs by a phone call.
Main outcome measures include: HAD-depression and HAD-anxiety (defined as pathological by a score ≥10 points in each of the subscales) and PROMIS-10 (cut-offs raws values of normality were defined as: Physical-PROMIS>13 and Mental-PROMIS>11). Median scores per collector were compared. In addition, a social questionnaire was collected from app-users'.

Over two years, 5116 stroke patients were included in Harmonics project, 60% were men with a mean age of 70.2 years and median mRS of 2(1- 3) at hospital discharge. From them, 2432 were actively monitored and 1498 reported PROMs (428 patients (28.6%), 376 (25.1%) caregivers and 694 (46.3%) professionals). P-value < 0.05 was considered significant for all tests at 90 days. Median PROMs results are shown in Table-1.
The social questionnaire (Figure-1) showed significant differences between male and female patients. From the total, 26.6% women and 11.7% men leave alone (p-value = 0.005).
At the patients group 77.9% women considered they can take care of their basic needs’ vs 85.9% men (p-value= 0.036).

Significant differences were found between the three groups of collectors, with professionals being the ones who perceive a better state of patient health through the collected PROMs collected. Among patients and caregivers groups, worse outcomes were reported by the last one.
When using PROMs the collector should avoid bias in reporting the results and direct patient response should be encouraged.
  • Guirao, Cristina  ( Vall d'Hebron Institute of Research , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Rubiera, Marta  ( Vall d'Hebron University Hospital , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Rizzo, Federica  ( Vall d'Hebron University Hospital , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Sanchez, Ester  ( Vall d'Hebron University Hospital , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Paredes, Carolina Kina  ( Vall d'Hebron University Hospital , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Baladas, Maria  ( Vall d'Hebron Institute of Research , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Montiel, Estefania  ( Vall d'Hebron Institute of Research , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Cano, David  ( Nora Health , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Ribo, Marc  ( Vall d'Hebron University Hospital , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Molina, Carlos  ( Vall d'Hebron University Hospital , Barcelona , Spain )
  • Author Disclosures:
    Cristina Guirao: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Marta Rubiera: DO have relevant financial relationships ; Consultant:Bayer:Active (exists now) | Federica Rizzo: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Ester Sanchez: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Carolina Kina Paredes: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Maria Baladas: No Answer | Estefania Montiel: No Answer | David Cano: No Answer | Marc Ribo: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Carlos Molina: No Answer
Meeting Info:
Session Info:

Health Services, Quality Improvement, and Patient-Centered Outcomes Posters II

Thursday, 02/06/2025 , 07:00PM - 07:30PM

Poster Abstract Session

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Team Africa/Europe/Middle East

Rubiera Marta

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