Logo

American Heart Association

  1
  0


Final ID: TP72

Large Core Trials – Game Changing for Stroke Care or falling on deaf ears?

Abstract Body: Introduction: After publication of Large core trials that offered evidence that endovascular therapies (EVT) was more beneficial versus medical management for acute ischemic strokes with large vessel occlusion (LVO) in carefully selected patients. We aimed to see how the treatment paradigm has evolved following the publications of the large core trials at different institutions. Hypothesis: After Large Core Trials, we suspect moderate increase in EVT/MT for large core ischemic infarcts with LVO based on prior reported data of 20% more increment. Methods: This study was done as a retrospective review with IRB approval for chart review. Included population was defined those with ASPECTS 5 or less with LVO within 24 hours of presentation presenting to one of the 4 included Comprehensive stroke centers (CSC’s). Using Viz.ai automated software data, 3-month sampling of LVO alerted scans between the time period of 11/1/2021 to 1/31/2022 (before trials) and 11/1/2023 to 1/31/2024 (post Trials) at 5 CSC’s. Non contrast head CT was reviewed to select large core strokes defined as ASPECTS 5 or less, and evaluated whether or not these patients were taken for EVT/MT, and the primary reason for exclusion from EVT. Primary outcome was defined as percentage of patients taken for EVT in above population. Results: 3-month sample of pre-large core data showed that 4/17 (23.5%) of patients with large ischemic core (ASPECTS 5 or less) had EVT. Of these 4, one was taken as a TESLA enrollment as we were a participating site for TESLA. Post large-core 3-month sampling revealed an improvement of 5/11 (45.4%) EVT rate for large core patients. Overall average discharge MRS (DC MRS) for large-core patients who received EVT with TICI 2B or greater revascularization was 3. Large core patients who did not receive EVT had average DC MRS of 5.1. The primary stated reason for not taking patients with large ischemic core for EVT pre and post large core trials was ‘large-core’ in every reviewed case. Conclusion: Given the favorable data seen in the recent Large-Core trials, the patients will probably benefit from EVT, however even in clinical trial enrolling site majority of Large core patients are still being taken for EVT. Some barriers to changing the treatment paradigm may include: slow adaptation of new data/trials, concern for symptomatic ICH, concern for futility, and recognition of the more favorable patient selection in terms of age/MRS in the Large-Core trials.
  • Nguyen, Dan  ( TSI , Coppell , Texas , United States )
  • Ezzeldin, Mohamad  ( KINGWOOD MEDICAL CENTER , Porter , Texas , United States )
  • Ezzeldin, Rime  ( Jordan University of Science and Technology , Irbid , Jordan )
  • Mealer, Leighann  ( KINGWOOD MEDICAL CENTER , Porter , Texas , United States )
  • Mir, Osman  ( TCU , DFW , Texas , United States )
  • Author Disclosures:
    Dan Nguyen: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | Mohamad Ezzeldin: DO have relevant financial relationships ; Speaker:Viz AI:Active (exists now) ; Other (please indicate in the box next to the company name):Investment in Galaxy Therapeutics:Active (exists now) ; Speaker:Imperative Care:Active (exists now) | Rime Ezzeldin: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships | LeighAnn Mealer: No Answer | Osman Mir: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships
Meeting Info:
Session Info:

Cerebrovascular Systems of Care Posters II

Thursday, 02/06/2025 , 07:00PM - 07:30PM

Poster Abstract Session

More abstracts on this topic:
CCL11 is a pivotal player in the brain-lung axis that mediates stroke outcomes in aged mice with intracerebral hemorrhage.

Ozaki Dan, Kitamura Yuki, Bautista-garrido Jesus, Sun Guanghua, Kim Gab Seok, Aronowski Jaroslaw, Jung Joo Eun

Association of Workflow Metrics with Functional Outcomes in the SELECT2 trial

Jabbour Pascal, Sitton Clark, Churilov Leonid, Hill Michael, Ribo Marc, Campbell Bruce, Gandhi Chirag, Tjoumakaris Stavropoula, Sarraj Amrou, Al-mufti Fawaz, Hassan Ameer, Abraham Michael, Hussain Shazam, Ortega-gutierrez Santiago, Chen Michael, Pujara Deep, Johns Hannah Tabitha

More abstracts from these authors:
Efficacy and Safety of Transcarotid Approach for Mechanical Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Multicenter Study with Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ezzeldin Mohamad, Lim Jaims, Dolia Jaydevsinh, Nascimento Pedro, Haussen Diogo, Grossberg Jonathan, Pabaney Aqueel, Jumaa Mouhammad, Alhajala Hisham, Siddiqui Adnan, Soliman Youssef, Hukamdad Mishaal, Ezzeldin Rime, Tatapudi Suhas, Bushnaq Saif, Hassaballa Hatem, Zwein Mohammad, Jaikumar Vinay

The Use of Hydrophilic-Coated Introducer Sheaths for Reducing Radial Artery Spasm During Transradial Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Hukamdad Mishaal, Adachi Kaho, Soliman Youssef, Ezzeldin Rime, Ezzeldin Mohamad

You have to be authorized to contact abstract author. Please, Login
Not Available

Readers' Comments

We encourage you to enter the discussion by posting your comments and questions below.

Presenters will be notified of your post so that they can respond as appropriate.

This discussion platform is provided to foster engagement, and simulate conversation and knowledge sharing.

 

You have to be authorized to post a comment. Please, Login or Signup.


   Rate this abstract  (Maximum characters: 500)