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American Heart Association

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Final ID: P-346

Expansion of meningeal lymphatic vessels in DOCA-salt hypertension

Abstract Body: The meningeal lymphatic system is critical for proper brain waste clearance and maintenance of the local meningeal neuroimmune niche. Meningeal lymphatic function is impaired during aging and neurodegenerative diseases and is associated with the development of cognitive impairment. There is a bidirectional communication between meningeal lymphatic function and dural T cells, whereby the drainage of T cells into the deep cervical lymph nodes depends on functional lymphatic vessels, and meningeal lymphatic function is itself modulated by T cell derived cytokines. We have previously shown that IL-17A producing T cells accumulate in the dura during deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt hypertension and contribute to the impairment of neurovascular coupling and cognitive function. However, the mechanisms by which these T cells accumulate in the dura remain to be determined. Here, we tested the hypothesis that the meningeal lymphatic vessels are impaired during DOCA-salt hypertension, thus contributing to dural T cell accumulation. 12-week old C57BL6 male mice were implanted with a s.c. DOCA pellet and received 0.9% NaCl in the drinking water for 21 days (n=4). Control mice underwent a sham surgery (n=4). Blood pressure was monitored by tail-cuff plethysmography. Meningeal lymphatic vessels were assessed by immunohistochemistry using the lymphatic vessel marker LYVE1. In a separate group of mice, we assessed meningeal lymphatic function by delivering Alexa647-Ovalbumin or IgG-RPE into the cisterna magna and measuring fluorescence in the deep cervical lymph nodes one hour after injection. DOCA-salt mice developed increased systolic blood pressure (control: 117.7 ± 4.9 vs DOCA: 141.5 ± 2.9mmHg). We observed no difference in the CD31+ dural sinus area between control and DOCA-salt (control: 11.482 ± 0.718 vs DOCA: 11.816 ± 0.662 mm2). We found a significant increase in LYVE1+ area surrounding the dural sinuses in DOCA-salt (control: 0.508 ± 0.039 vs DOCA: 0.816 ± 0.105 mm2; p=0.0329 by unpaired two-tailed t-test) and an increase in LYVE1+/CD31+ % area (control: 4.476 ± 0.462 vs DOCA: 6.840 ± 0.609 %; p=0.0213 by unpaired two-tailed t-test) which was not different between the sagittal sinus or the transverse sinus. Contrary to our hypothesis, our data suggests that the meningeal lymphatic vessels are expanded, not retracted, during DOCA-salt hypertension. The interaction between meningeal lymphatics and dura immunity in hypertension remains to be determined.
  • Sobanko, Melissa  ( Vanderbilt University Medical Cente , Nashville , Tennessee , United States )
  • Santisteban, Monica  ( Vanderbilt University Medical Cente , Nashville , Tennessee , United States )
  • Author Disclosures:
    Melissa Sobanko: No Answer | Monica Santisteban: DO NOT have relevant financial relationships
Meeting Info:
Session Info:

Poster Session 2

Friday, 09/06/2024 , 09:00AM - 10:30AM

Poster Session

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